Franklin County, Vermont: USDA programs and conservation funding

707
Farms & Ranches
182K
Acres in Agriculture
258
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$15.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Field Crops, Other, Maple Syrup, Cattle, Grain
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Franklin County, Vermont has 707 farms working 182,060 agricultural acres (average 258 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $15.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Field Crops, Other, Maple Syrup. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Franklin County

The growing season in Franklin County spans roughly 244 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 45.2 inches per year. January lows average around 8°F while July highs reach about 78°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 707 farms in Franklin County, operating across 182,060 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 258 acres. Top commodities include milk, maple syrup, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionChamplain Valley
Top CommoditiesDairy, Maple syrup, Cattle & calves, Corn, Vegetables, Floriculture

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Franklin County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

50 South Main Street, Saint Albans, VT 05478

(802) 527-1296

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Franklin County Operations

Based on Franklin County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs emphasize nutrient management and water quality protection for Lake Champlain and Missisquoi Bay. Technical assistance supports precision agriculture and manure management systems.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Franklin County: Chittenden County, Vermont, Grand Isle County, Vermont, Lamoille County, Vermont, and Orleans County, Vermont. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Franklin County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Vermont guide: Vermont Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.45
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Franklin County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.