Walker County, Texas: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,222
Farms & Ranches
195K
Acres in Agriculture
159
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$14.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Rabbits
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Walker County, Texas has 1,222 farms working 194,887 agricultural acres (average 159 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $14.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Apr, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Walker County operations

With 1,222 farms averaging 159 acres, a cattle and equine commodity base, vegetation peaking near Apr at 0.72 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Texas Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Walker County

Temperatures in Walker County range from a January mean low of 40°F to a July mean high near 94°F. Annual precipitation averages 47.8 inches.

Walker County ran 1,222 farms, 194,887 acres of farmland, and 28,052 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Central Texas
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Poultry, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Rabbits, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Walker County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

2 Financial Plz, Huntsville, TX 77340

(936) 291-1901

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

3833 S Tx Ave, Bryan, TX 77802

(979) 846-4814

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Walker County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 56% of farmland in Walker County, about 108,998 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around March and forage peaks in April. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in Walker County

Farms in Walker County average 159 acres, and about 44% are small operations. Roughly 28% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 475 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in Walker County

With cattle and equine in the mix in Walker County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Walker County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Walker County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Pasture improvement, forest health, and water quality.

Commonly funded practices in this area: Cross-fencing, prescribed grazing, forest stand improvement, prescribed burning, and riparian buffers.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Grimes County, Texas, Houston County, Texas, Madison County, Texas, Montgomery County, Texas, San Jacinto County, Texas, and Trinity County, Texas. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Walker County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush Management

Vegetation Baseline

0.72
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.72
Peak season (Apr)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Walker County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.