Cooke County, Texas: USDA programs and conservation funding

2,188
Farms & Ranches
513K
Acres in Agriculture
235
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$74.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Equine, Equine, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Cooke County, Texas has 2,188 farms working 513,278 agricultural acres (average 235 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $74.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Cooke County

Cooke County sits within the Grand Prairie (MLRA 85A) region. Elevation averages about 783 feet.

Temperatures in Cooke County range from a January mean low of 32°F to a July mean high near 95°F. Annual precipitation averages 38.7 inches.

Cooke County ran 2,188 farms, 513,278 acres of farmland, and 91,898 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Texas / Cross Timbers
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Horses, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts, Grain sorghum, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cooke County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2200 N Grand Ave, Gainesville, TX 76240

(940) 668-7794

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Cooke County Operations

Based on the agricultural profile of Cooke County, these programs are most likely to be relevant:

Pasture improvement, water quality in the Red River and Trinity watersheds, and livestock infrastructure.

Commonly funded practices in this area: Cross-fencing, prescribed grazing, nutrient management, livestock water development, and heavy use area protection.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. It takes 2 minutes and generates a personalized action packet you can print and bring to your USDA office.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Love County, Oklahoma, Denton County, Texas, Grayson County, Texas, Montague County, Texas, and Wise County, Texas. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Cooke County

  1. Run the eligibility screener to see which programs fit your operation: Free Screener
  2. Find your local USDA Service Center and call to schedule a meeting: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the full Texas guide for statewide program details, deadlines, and office contacts: Texas Farm Programs Guide

Built by ranchers who’ve been through it. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.67
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.76
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Cooke County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.