Knox County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,303
Farms & Ranches
184K
Acres in Agriculture
141
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$8.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans, Milk
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Knox County, Ohio has 1,303 farms working 184,283 agricultural acres (average 141 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $8.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Hogs, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Knox County

Elevation across Knox County averages about 1,080 feet. The county falls within the Western Allegheny Plateau (MLRA 124) land resource region.

The growing season in Knox County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 41.6 inches per year. January lows average around 19°F while July highs reach about 83°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 1,303 farms in Knox County, operating across 184,283 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 141 acres. Top commodities include hogs, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Ohio
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans, Dairy, Cattle & calves

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Knox County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1025 Harcourt Rd, Mount Vernon, OH 43050

(740) 392-0891

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Knox County Operations

Based on Knox County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs support both crop and livestock operations with emphasis on soil health, water quality protection, and pasture management. The county promotes sustainable farming practices including cover crops, rotational grazing, and integrated crop-livestock systems to maintain agricultural diversity and environmental stewardship.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Knox County: Ashland County, Ohio, Coshocton County, Ohio, Delaware County, Ohio, Holmes County, Ohio, Licking County, Ohio, and Morrow County, Ohio. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Knox County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.52
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.90
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Knox County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.