Highland County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,188
Farms & Ranches
228K
Acres in Agriculture
192
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$17.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Highland County, Ohio has 1,188 farms working 227,859 agricultural acres (average 192 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $17.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Highland County

Highland County sits within the Southern Illinois and Indiana Thin Loess and Till Plain (MLRA 114) region. Elevation averages about 1,057 feet.

Temperatures in Highland County range from a January mean low of 22°F to a July mean high near 84°F. Annual precipitation averages 44.9 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Highland County ran 1,188 farms, 227,859 acres of farmland, and 7,819 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: soybeans, corn, and hogs.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Ohio
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Highland County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

514 Harry Sauner Rd, Hillsboro, OH 45133

(937) 393-1922

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Highland County Operations

Based on Highland County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs address both row crop soil conservation and pasture management needs across the diverse terrain. The county supports rotational grazing systems, cover crop adoption, and water quality protection practices while helping farmers adapt to varying soil productivity and topographic challenges.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Adams County, Ohio, Brown County, Ohio, Clinton County, Ohio, Fayette County, Ohio, Pike County, Ohio, and Ross County, Ohio. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Highland County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.67
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Highland County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.