Cuming County, Nebraska: USDA programs and conservation funding

832
Farms & Ranches
362K
Acres in Agriculture
436
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1159.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Cuming County, Nebraska has 832 farms working 362,361 agricultural acres (average 436 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1159.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Hogs. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Cuming County operations

With 832 farms averaging 436 acres, a cattle and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.73 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Cuming County

Cuming County sits within the Loess Uplands (MLRA 102C) region. Elevation averages about 1,332 feet.

Temperatures in Cuming County range from a January mean low of 12°F to a July mean high near 85°F. Annual precipitation averages 29.6 inches. Expect about 214 frost-free days.

Cuming County ran 832 farms, 362,361 acres of farmland, and 70,811 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, hogs, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Nebraska
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans, Poultry, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cuming County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

451 E Deere St, West Point, NE 68788

(402) 372-2451

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Cuming County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 8% of farmland in Cuming County, about 27,340 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around May and forage peaks in July. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in Cuming County

Farms in Cuming County average 436 acres, and about 14% are small operations. Roughly 23% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 55,579 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in Cuming County

Given the operation mix in Cuming County, the practices that most often come up are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing for grazing operations; cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election for row-crop ground; and waste management and nutrient planning for confined livestock operations. Whether any of them scores well depends on your county's Local Working Group priorities, which NRCS can walk you through before you apply.


Programs for Cuming County Operations

Based on Cuming County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Erosion control practices including terracing and grassed waterways address the challenges of farming on rolling terrain. Livestock waste management programs ensure proper nutrient cycling and environmental protection.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Burt County, Nebraska, Colfax County, Nebraska, Dodge County, Nebraska, Stanton County, Nebraska, Thurston County, Nebraska, and Wayne County, Nebraska. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Cuming County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Nebraska guide: Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.32
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.73
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Cuming County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.