Berrien County, Michigan: USDA programs and conservation funding

792
Farms & Ranches
144K
Acres in Agriculture
182
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Berrien County, Michigan has 792 farms working 144,490 agricultural acres (average 182 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Berrien County

Elevation across Berrien County averages about 640 feet. The county falls within the Southwestern Michigan Fruit and Vegetable Crop Belt (MLRA 97) land resource region.

The growing season in Berrien County spans roughly 244 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 38.9 inches per year. January lows average around 18°F while July highs reach about 83°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 792 farms in Berrien County, operating across 144,490 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 182 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and hogs.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Michigan
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Corn, Soybeans, Floriculture, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Berrien County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

3334 Edgewood Rd, Berrien Springs, MI 49103

(269) 471-9111

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Berrien County Operations

Based on Berrien County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Specialty crop programs focus on sustainable pest management and pollinator habitat enhancement in fruit production areas. Water conservation initiatives help manage irrigation needs during critical fruit development periods.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Berrien County: Cook County, Illinois, Lake County, Illinois, LaPorte County, Indiana, Porter County, Indiana, St. Joseph County, Indiana, and Cass County, Michigan. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Berrien County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Michigan guide: Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.47
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.73
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Berrien County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.