Madison County, Louisiana: USDA programs and conservation funding

226
Farms & Ranches
235K
Acres in Agriculture
1,041
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Cotton, Rice
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Madison County, Louisiana has 226 farms working 235,249 agricultural acres (average 1,041 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Louisiana Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Madison Parish

Elevation across Madison Parish averages about 78 feet. The county falls within the Southern Mississippi River Alluvium (MLRA 131A) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 56.8 inches per year. January lows average around 37°F while July highs reach about 92°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 226 farms in Madison Parish, operating across 235,249 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 1,041 acres. Top commodities include soybeans, corn, and cotton.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Louisiana
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Cotton, Rice, Cattle & calves, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 14+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Madison Parish.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1900 Crothers Dr, Tallulah, LA 71282

(318) 574-4158

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Madison Parish Operations

Based on Madison Parish's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Irrigation efficiency programs help optimize water use from Mississippi River sources. Conservation tillage practices reduce soil erosion while maintaining high productivity on these valuable delta soils.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Madison Parish: East Carroll Parish, Louisiana, Franklin Parish, Louisiana, Richland Parish, Louisiana, Tensas Parish, Louisiana, and Warren County, Mississippi. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Madison Parish

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Louisiana guide: Louisiana Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.76
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Madison County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.