Hamilton County, Iowa: USDA programs and conservation funding

770
Farms & Ranches
368K
Acres in Agriculture
477
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$3.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Hamilton County, Iowa has 770 farms working 367,576 agricultural acres (average 477 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $3.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Hogs, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

← Iowa Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Hamilton County

Hamilton County lies in the Central Iowa and Minnesota Till Prairies (MLRA 103) region. Elevation averages about 1,123 feet.

Hamilton County averages 36.0 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 214 days. Annual mean temperature is 47.4°F.

Hamilton County's agricultural base centers on hogs, corn, and soybeans. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 770 farms working 367,576 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 1,108 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Iowa
Top CommoditiesHogs, Corn, Poultry, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Hamilton County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

501 Closz Drive, Webster City, IA 50595

(515) 832-1563

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Hamilton County Operations

Based on Hamilton County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Prairie pothole restoration efforts work to reestablish wetland habitat while managing agricultural drainage needs. Livestock waste management systems ensure proper handling of nutrients from concentrated hog operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Hamilton County

Hamilton County shares borders with Boone County, Iowa, Franklin County, Iowa, Hardin County, Iowa, Story County, Iowa, Webster County, Iowa, and Wright County, Iowa. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Hamilton County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Iowa guide: Iowa Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.27
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.87
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Hamilton County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.