Scott County, Illinois: USDA programs and conservation funding

267
Farms & Ranches
105K
Acres in Agriculture
392
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Scott County, Illinois has 267 farms working 104,741 agricultural acres (average 392 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

← Illinois Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Scott County

Scott County is part of the Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes land resource region (MLRA 115). The county's mean elevation is about 554 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Scott County sees 39.2 in of rain, a 275-day growing season, a 53.6°F mean annual temperature.

Scott County carries 450 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 4,694 acres. 267 farms operate in the county, averaging 392 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Illinois
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Scott County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

1904 W Lafayette Ave, Jacksonville, IL 62650

(217) 243-1535

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

17 N Us Hwy 67, Carrollton, IL 62016

(217) 942-5402

This county also has 2 additional NRCS offices. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Scott County Operations

Based on Scott County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CSP emphasizes soil health improvement through cover crops and advanced nutrient management systems. EQIP provides cost-share for precision agriculture equipment and conservation tillage systems.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Scott County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Greene County, Illinois, Morgan County, Illinois, and Pike County, Illinois. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Scott County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Illinois guide: Illinois Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.32
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.92
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Scott County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.