Houston County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

302
Farms & Ranches
55K
Acres in Agriculture
182
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cotton, Grain, Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Houston County, Georgia has 302 farms working 54,850 agricultural acres (average 182 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cotton, Grain, Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Houston County

Houston County is part of the Southern Coastal Plain land resource region (MLRA 133A). The county's mean elevation is about 318 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Houston County sees 48.1 in of rain, a 64.9°F mean annual temperature.

Houston County carries 5,885 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 4,348 acres. 302 farms operate in the county, averaging 182 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Georgia
Top CommoditiesCotton, Fruit & tree nuts, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Goats, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 21+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Houston County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

2030 Kings Chapel Road, Perry, GA 31069

(478) 987-2280

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1030 Peach Pkwy, Ste 4, Fort Valley, GA 31030

(478) 827-0016

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Houston County Operations

Based on Houston County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP funding prioritizes irrigation efficiency and integrated pest management for peach production. Conservation programs focus on protecting water quality in the Ocmulgee River watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Houston County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Bibb County, Georgia, Bleckley County, Georgia, Crawford County, Georgia, Dooly County, Georgia, Macon County, Georgia, and Peach County, Georgia. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Houston County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.68
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.77
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Houston County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.