Cook County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

210
Farms & Ranches
78K
Acres in Agriculture
370
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$2.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Corn, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Cook County, Georgia has 210 farms working 77,736 agricultural acres (average 370 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $2.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Cook County operations

With 210 farms averaging 370 acres, a cotton and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.69 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Cook County

Cook County sits within the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) region. Elevation averages about 230 feet.

Temperatures in Cook County range from a January mean low of 39°F to a July mean high near 92°F. Annual precipitation averages 49.9 inches.

Cook County ran 210 farms, 77,736 acres of farmland, and 2,530 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cotton, corn, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Georgia
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cotton, Vegetables, Corn, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cook County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

204 East Ninth St, Adel, GA 31620

(229) 896-3206

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Cook County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 8% of farmland in Cook County, about 6,301 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around March and forage peaks in July. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in Cook County

Farms in Cook County average 370 acres, and about 24% are small operations. Roughly 28% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 10,199 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in Cook County

Cook County's top commodities in the 2022 Census were cotton, grain, and corn. That mix shapes which conservation practices tend to be worth asking about — for grazing operations, prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing; for row-crop ground, cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election; and for rangeland, brush management. Your local NRCS office sets the ranking pools each year and can tell you which ones your operation falls into.


Programs for Cook County Operations

Based on Cook County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs support sustainable tobacco production practices and pasture improvements for cattle operations. CRP enrollment helps protect sensitive wetland areas while providing wildlife habitat and additional farm income.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Berrien County, Georgia, Brooks County, Georgia, Colquitt County, Georgia, Lowndes County, Georgia, and Tift County, Georgia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Cook County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.66
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.69
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Cook County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.