San Diego County, California: USDA programs and conservation funding

4,031
Farms & Ranches
179K
Acres in Agriculture
44
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$4.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Foliage Plants, Flowering Plants, Potted, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens, Propagative Material, Milk
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

San Diego County, California has 4,031 farms working 179,330 agricultural acres (average 44 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $4.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Foliage Plants, Flowering Plants, Potted, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens. Vegetation typically peaks in Dec, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About San Diego County

San Diego County sits within the Southern California Coastal Plains and Mountains (MLRA 19) region. Elevation averages about 2,425 feet.

Temperatures in San Diego County range from a January mean low of 41°F to a July mean high near 91°F. Annual precipitation averages 13.0 inches.

San Diego County ran 4,031 farms, 179,330 acres of farmland, and 14,377 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: foliage plants, flowering plants, potted, and cut flowers & cut cultivated greens.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthern California
Top CommoditiesFloriculture, Fruit & tree nuts, Vegetables, Dairy, Poultry, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving San Diego County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

900 Canterbury Pl Ste 320, Escondido, CA 92025

(760) 745-2061

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

81-077 Indio Blvd, Indio, CA 92201

(760) 347-3675

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for San Diego County Operations

Based on San Diego County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP emphasizes water conservation and integrated pest management in avocado and citrus orchards. Beginning Farmer programs support small-scale organic operations and community-supported agriculture serving urban markets.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Imperial County, California, Orange County, California, and Riverside County, California. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in San Diego County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the California guide: California Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.55
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.56
Peak season (Dec)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for San Diego County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.