Lafayette County, Arkansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

192
Farms & Ranches
120K
Acres in Agriculture
627
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$14.7M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Cattle, Corn, Soybeans, Cotton
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lafayette County, Arkansas has 192 farms working 120,374 agricultural acres (average 627 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $14.7 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Cattle, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Lafayette County operations

With 192 farms averaging 627 acres, a grain and cattle commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jun at 0.76 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lafayette County

Lafayette County is part of the Western Coastal Plain land resource region (MLRA 133B). The county's mean elevation is about 254 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Lafayette County sees 52.8 in of rain, a 63.9°F mean annual temperature.

Lafayette County carries 17,545 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 35,733 acres. 192 farms operate in the county, averaging 627 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Arkansas
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Cotton, Rice

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lafayette County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2 Agriplex Dr, Lewisville, AR 71845

(870) 921-4206

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Lafayette County

Satellite vegetation data (2021–2025 average) shows forage in Lafayette County greening up around April and peaking in June. The county carries about 35,733 acres of pastureland. Your county’s official normal grazing period is set by FSA and can differ from the satellite curve — confirm it with your local office, since it determines which drought weeks count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Lafayette County

The 2022 Census of Agriculture puts Lafayette County at an average farm size of 627 acres, 11% small operations, 22% of producers aged 65 or older, and about 21,556 acres irrigated. Those numbers shape which programs fit — your FSA and NRCS staff can tell you which ranking pool your operation falls into.


What Tends to Fit in Lafayette County

Given the operation mix in Lafayette County, the practices that most often come up are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing for grazing operations; cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election for row-crop ground; and brush management for rangeland. Whether any of them scores well depends on your county's Local Working Group priorities, which NRCS can walk you through before you apply.


Programs for Lafayette County Operations

Based on Lafayette County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Silvopasture development receives program emphasis to sustainably integrate timber and livestock enterprises. Water system improvements and pond construction support cattle operations in areas lacking natural water sources.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Lafayette County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Columbia County, Arkansas, Hempstead County, Arkansas, Miller County, Arkansas, Nevada County, Arkansas, Bossier Parish, Louisiana, and Webster Parish, Louisiana. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Lafayette County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Arkansas guide: Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.68
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.76
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lafayette County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.