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Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Calhoun County
Elevation across Calhoun County averages about 188 feet. The county falls within the Western Coastal Plain (MLRA 133B) land resource region.
Rainfall averages 55.4 inches per year. January lows average around 33°F while July highs reach about 92°F.
The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 119 farms in Calhoun County, operating across 15,903 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 134 acres. Top commodities include equine, equine, and goats.
Quick Facts
| Region | South Arkansas |
| Top Commodities | Fruit & tree nuts, Vegetables, Horses, Goats, Poultry |
Current Conditions
Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 35+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Calhoun County.
NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)
100 1st St, Warren, AR 71671
FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)
419 W Gaines St, Monticello, AR 71655
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Forage and Grazing in Calhoun County
The forage year in Calhoun County runs from green-up in April to peak growth in August (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 4,036 acres of pastureland and 2,591 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.
Farm Structure in Calhoun County
About 27% of Calhoun County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 28% of farms are small and 2% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 134 acres.
What Tends to Fit in Calhoun County
Calhoun County's top commodities in the 2022 Census were equine, equine, and goats. That mix shapes which conservation practices tend to be worth asking about — for grazing operations, prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing; for row-crop ground, cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election; and for rangeland, brush management. Your local NRCS office sets the ranking pools each year and can tell you which ones your operation falls into.
Programs for Calhoun County Operations
Based on Calhoun County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:
Programs focus on sustainable forest management and wildlife habitat creation. Small farm initiatives support part-time farming operations and rural development.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Adjacent Counties
Counties bordering Calhoun County: Bradley County, Arkansas, Cleveland County, Arkansas, Dallas County, Arkansas, Ouachita County, Arkansas, and Union County, Arkansas. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.
Your Next Steps in Calhoun County
- Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
- Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
- Read the Arkansas guide: Arkansas Farm Programs Guide
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