Coffee County, Alabama: USDA programs and conservation funding

666
Farms & Ranches
133K
Acres in Agriculture
200
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$11.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Coffee County, Alabama has 666 farms working 133,040 agricultural acres (average 200 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $11.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Cotton, Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Coffee County

Elevation across Coffee County averages about 395 feet. The county falls within the Gulf Coastal Plain (MLRA 133C) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 57.9 inches per year. January lows average around 37°F while July highs reach about 91°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 666 farms in Coffee County, operating across 133,040 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 200 acres. Top commodities include cattle, cotton, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast Alabama
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Cotton, Corn, Soybeans, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 13+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Coffee County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1055 E Mckinnon St, Coffee Co Office Complex, New Brockton, AL 36351

(334) 894-5581

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Coffee County Operations

Based on Coffee County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Irrigation water management and soil health practices support intensive peanut and cotton production systems. Cover crop adoption and integrated pest management programs help maintain sustainable farming practices.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Coffee County: Covington County, Alabama, Crenshaw County, Alabama, Dale County, Alabama, Geneva County, Alabama, and Pike County, Alabama. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Coffee County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Alabama guide: Alabama Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.65
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.76
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Coffee County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.